2025-07-28 12:35:44 +08:00

402 lines
24 KiB
Python

import numpy as np
import placo
from gymnasium import utils
from gymnasium.envs.mujoco import MujocoEnv
from gymnasium.spaces import Box
from mini_bdx.walk_engine import WalkEngine
init_pos = {
"right_hip_yaw": 0,
"right_hip_roll": 0,
"right_hip_pitch": np.deg2rad(45),
"right_knee_pitch": np.deg2rad(-90),
"right_ankle_pitch": np.deg2rad(45),
"left_hip_yaw": 0,
"left_hip_roll": 0,
"left_hip_pitch": np.deg2rad(45),
"left_knee_pitch": np.deg2rad(-90),
"left_ankle_pitch": np.deg2rad(45),
"head_pitch1": np.deg2rad(-45),
"head_pitch2": np.deg2rad(-45),
"head_yaw": 0,
}
dofs = {
"right_hip_yaw": 0,
"right_hip_roll": 1,
"right_hip_pitch": 2,
"right_knee_pitch": 3,
"right_ankle_pitch": 4,
"left_hip_yaw": 5,
"left_hip_roll": 6,
"left_hip_pitch": 7,
"left_knee_pitch": 8,
"left_ankle_pitch": 9,
"head_pitch1": 10,
"head_pitch2": 11,
"head_yaw": 12,
}
class BDXEnv(MujocoEnv, utils.EzPickle):
"""
## Action space
| Num | Action | Control Min | Control Max | Name (in corresponding XML file) | Joint | Unit |
| ---- | ----------------------------------------------------------------- | ----------- | ----------- | -------------------------------- | -------- |------------- |
| 0 | Set position of right_hip_yaw | -0.58TODO | 0.58TODO | right_hip_yaw | cylinder | pos (rad) |
| 1 | Set position of right_hip_roll | -0.58TODO | 0.58TODO | right_hip_roll | cylinder | pos (rad) |
| 2 | Set position of right_hip_pitch | -0.58TODO | 0.58TODO | right_hip_pitch | cylinder | pos (rad) |
| 3 | Set position of right_knee_pitch | -0.58TODO | 0.58TODO | right_knee_pitch | cylinder | pos (rad) |
| 4 | Set position of right_ankle_pitch | -0.58TODO | 0.58TODO | right_ankle_pitch | cylinder | pos (rad) |
| 5 | Set position of left_hip_yaw | -0.58TODO | 0.58TODO | left_hip_yaw | cylinder | pos (rad) |
| 6 | Set position of left_hip_roll | -0.58TODO | 0.58TODO | left_hip_roll | cylinder | pos (rad) |
| 7 | Set position of left_hip_pitch | -0.58TODO | 0.58TODO | left_hip_pitch | cylinder | pos (rad) |
| 8 | Set position of left_knee_pitch | -0.58TODO | 0.58TODO | left_knee_pitch | cylinder | pos (rad) |
| 9 | Set position of left_ankle_pitch | -0.58TODO | 0.58TODO | left_ankle_pitch | cylinder | pos (rad) |
| 9 | Set position of head_pitch1 | -0.58TODO | 0.58TODO | left_ankle_pitch | cylinder | pos (rad) |
| 9 | Set position of head_pitch2 | -0.58TODO | 0.58TODO | left_ankle_pitch | cylinder | pos (rad) |
| 9 | Set position of head_yaw | -0.58TODO | 0.58TODO | left_ankle_pitch | cylinder | pos (rad) |
## Observation space
| Num | Observation | Min | Max | Name (in corresponding XML file) | Joint | Unit |
| --- | -------------------------------------------------------- | ---- | --- | -------------------------------- | -------- | ------------------------ |
| 0 | Rotation right_hip_yaw | -Inf | Inf | right_hip_yaw | cylinder | angle (rad) |
| 1 | Rotation right_hip_roll | -Inf | Inf | right_hip_roll | cylinder | angle (rad) |
| 2 | Rotation right_hip_pitch | -Inf | Inf | right_hip_pitch | cylinder | angle (rad) |
| 3 | Rotation right_knee_pitch | -Inf | Inf | right_knee_pitch | cylinder | angle (rad) |
| 4 | Rotation right_ankle_pitch | -Inf | Inf | right_ankle_pitch | cylinder | angle (rad) |
| 5 | Rotation left_hip_yaw | -Inf | Inf | left_hip_yaw | cylinder | angle (rad) |
| 6 | Rotation left_hip_roll | -Inf | Inf | left_hip_roll | cylinder | angle (rad) |
| 7 | Rotation left_hip_pitch | -Inf | Inf | left_hip_pitch | cylinder | angle (rad) |
| 8 | Rotation left_knee_pitch | -Inf | Inf | left_knee_pitch | cylinder | angle (rad) |
| 9 | Rotation left_ankle_pitch | -Inf | Inf | left_ankle_pitch | cylinder | angle (rad) |
| 10 | Rotation head_pitch1 | -Inf | Inf | head_pitch1 | cylinder | angle (rad) |
| 11 | Rotation head_pitch2 | -Inf | Inf | head_pitch2 | cylinder | angle (rad) |
| 12 | Rotation head_yaw | -Inf | Inf | head_yaw | cylinder | angle (rad) |
| 13 | Velocity of right_hip_yaw | -Inf | Inf | right_hip_yaw | cylinder | speed (rad/s) |
| 14 | Velocity of right_hip_roll | -Inf | Inf | right_hip_roll | cylinder | speed (rad/s) |
| 15 | Velocity of right_hip_pitch | -Inf | Inf | right_hip_pitch | cylinder | speed (rad/s) |
| 16 | Velocity of right_knee_pitch | -Inf | Inf | right_knee_pitch | cylinder | speed (rad/s) |
| 17 | Velocity of right_ankle_pitch | -Inf | Inf | right_ankle_pitch | cylinder | speed (rad/s) |
| 18 | Velocity of left_hip_yaw | -Inf | Inf | left_hip_yaw | cylinder | speed (rad/s) |
| 19 | Velocity of left_hip_roll | -Inf | Inf | left_hip_roll | cylinder | speed (rad/s) |
| 20 | Velocity of left_hip_pitch | -Inf | Inf | left_hip_pitch | cylinder | speed (rad/s) |
| 21 | Velocity of left_knee_pitch | -Inf | Inf | left_knee_pitch | cylinder | speed (rad/s) |
| 22 | Velocity of left_ankle_pitch | -Inf | Inf | left_ankle_pitch | cylinder | speed (rad/s) |
| 23 | Velocity of head_pitch1 | -Inf | Inf | head_pitch1 | cylinder | speed (rad/s) |
| 24 | Velocity of head_pitch2 | -Inf | Inf | head_pitch2 | cylinder | speed (rad/s) |
| 25 | Velocity of head_yaw | -Inf | Inf | head_yaw | cylinder | speed (rad/s) |
| 26 | roll angular velocity | -Inf | Inf | | | |e
| 27 | pitch angular velocity | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 28 | yaw angular velocity | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 29 | current x linear velocity | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 30 | current y linear velocity | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 31 | current z linear velocity | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 32 | current x target linear velocity | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 33 | current y target linear velocity | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 34 | current yaw target angular velocity | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 35 | t-1 right_hip_yaw rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 36 | t-1 right_hip_roll rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 37 | t-1 right_hip_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 38 | t-1 right_knee_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 39 | t-1 right_ankle_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 40 | t-1 left_hip_yaw rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 41 | t-1 left_hip_roll rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 42 | t-1 left_hip_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 43 | t-1 left_knee_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 44 | t-1 left_ankle_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 45 | t-1 head_pitch1 rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 46 | t-1 head_pitch2 rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 47 | t-1 head_yaw rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 48 | t-2 right_hip_yaw rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 49 | t-2 right_hip_roll rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 50 | t-2 right_hip_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 51 | t-2 right_knee_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 52 | t-2 right_ankle_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 53 | t-2 left_hip_yaw rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 54 | t-2 left_hip_roll rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 55 | t-2 left_hip_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 56 | t-2 left_knee_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 57 | t-2 left_ankle_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 58 | t-2 head_pitch1 rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 59 | t-2 head_pitch2 rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 60 | t-2 head_yaw rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 61 | t-3 right_hip_yaw rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 62 | t-3 right_hip_roll rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 63 | t-3 right_hip_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 64 | t-3 right_knee_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 65 | t-3 right_ankle_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 66 | t-3 left_hip_yaw rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 67 | t-3 left_hip_roll rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 68 | t-3 left_hip_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 69 | t-3 left_knee_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 70 | t-3 left_ankle_pitch rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 71 | t-3 head_pitch1 rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 72 | t-3 head_pitch2 rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 73 | t-3 head_yaw rotation error | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 74 | left foot in contact with the floor | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 75 | right foot in contact with the floor | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| 76 | t | -Inf | Inf | | | |
| x74 | sinus | -Inf | Inf | | | |
"""
metadata = {
"render_modes": [
"human",
"rgb_array",
"depth_array",
],
"render_fps": 100,
}
def __init__(self, **kwargs):
utils.EzPickle.__init__(self, **kwargs)
observation_space = Box(low=-np.inf, high=np.inf, shape=(77,), dtype=np.float64)
self.target_velocity = np.asarray([1, 0, 0]) # x, y, yaw
self.joint_history_length = 3
self.joint_error_history = self.joint_history_length * [13 * [0]]
self.joint_ctrl_history = self.joint_history_length * [13 * [0]]
self.left_foot_in_contact = 0
self.right_foot_in_contact = 0
self.prev_t = 0
robot = placo.RobotWrapper(
"../../mini_bdx/robots/bdx/robot.urdf", placo.Flags.ignore_collisions
)
self.walk_engine = WalkEngine(robot)
MujocoEnv.__init__(
self,
"/home/antoine/MISC/mini_BDX/mini_bdx/robots/bdx/scene.xml",
5,
observation_space=observation_space,
**kwargs,
)
# self.frame_skip = 30
def check_contact(self, body1_name, body2_name):
body1_id = self.data.body(body1_name).id
body2_id = self.data.body(body2_name).id
for i in range(self.data.ncon):
contact = self.data.contact[i]
if (
self.model.geom_bodyid[contact.geom1] == body1_id
and self.model.geom_bodyid[contact.geom2] == body2_id
) or (
self.model.geom_bodyid[contact.geom1] == body2_id
and self.model.geom_bodyid[contact.geom2] == body1_id
):
return True
return False
def smoothness_reward(self):
# Warning, this function only works if the history is 3 :)
smooth = 0
t0 = self.joint_ctrl_history[0]
t_minus1 = self.joint_ctrl_history[1]
t_minus2 = self.joint_ctrl_history[2]
for i in range(13):
smooth += 2.5 * np.square(t0[i] - t_minus1[i]) + 1.5 * np.square(
t0[i] - 2 * t_minus1[i] + t_minus2[i]
)
return -smooth
def feet_contact_reward(self):
return self.right_foot_in_contact + self.left_foot_in_contact
def velocity_tracking_reward(self):
base_velocity = list(self.data.body("base").cvel[3:][:2]) + [
self.data.body("base").cvel[:3][2]
]
base_velocity = np.asarray(base_velocity)
return np.exp(-np.square(base_velocity - self.target_velocity).sum())
def joint_angle_deviation_reward(self):
current_ctrl = self.data.ctrl
init_ctrl = np.array(list(init_pos.values()))
return -np.square(current_ctrl - init_ctrl).sum()
def walking_height_reward(self):
return (
-np.square((self.get_body_com("base")[2] - 0.14)) * 100
) # "normal" walking height is about 0.14m
def upright_reward(self):
# angular distance to upright position in reward
Z_vec = np.array(self.data.body("base").xmat).reshape(3, 3)[:, 2]
return np.square(np.dot(np.array([0, 0, 1]), Z_vec))
def is_terminated(self) -> bool:
rot = np.array(self.data.body("base").xmat).reshape(3, 3)
Z_vec = rot[:, 2]
upright = np.array([0, 0, 1])
return (
self.data.body("base").xpos[2] < 0.08 or np.dot(upright, Z_vec) <= 0
) # base z is below 0.08m or base has more than 90 degrees of tilt
def follow_walk_engine_reward(self, dt):
self.walk_engine.update(
True,
[0, 0, 0],
[0, 0, 0],
self.left_foot_in_contact,
self.right_foot_in_contact,
0.03,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
dt,
ignore_feet_contact=True,
)
angles = self.walk_engine.get_angles()
return -np.square(self.data.ctrl - list(angles.values())).sum()
def step(self, a):
# https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-38259-7.pdf
# add random force
# if np.random.rand() < 0.05:
# self.data.xfrc_applied[self.data.body("base").id][:3] = [
# np.random.randint(-5, 5),
# np.random.randint(-5, 5),
# np.random.randint(-5, 5),
# ] # absolute
t = self.data.time
dt = t - self.prev_t
self.do_simulation(a, 1)
# self.do_simulation(
# a, self.frame_skip
# ) # TODO maybe set frame_skip to 1 when bootstrapping with walk engine
self.right_foot_in_contact = self.check_contact("foot_module", "floor")
self.left_foot_in_contact = self.check_contact("foot_module_2", "floor")
reward = (
0.005 # time reward
# + 0.1 * self.walking_height_reward()
# + 0.1 * self.upright_reward()
# + 0.1 * self.velocity_tracking_reward()
# + 0.1 * self.smoothness_reward()
# + 0.1 * self.feet_contact_reward()
# + 0.1 * self.joint_angle_deviation_reward()
# + 0.01 * self.follow_walk_engine_reward(dt)
)
# print("time reward", 0.005)
# print("walking height reward", 0.1 * self.walking_height_reward())
# print("upright reward", 0.1 * self.upright_reward())
# print("velocity tracking reward", 0.1 * self.velocity_tracking_reward())
# # print("smoothness reward", 0.1 * self.smoothness_reward())
# print("feet contact reward", 0.1 * self.feet_contact_reward())
# # print("joint angle deviation reward", 0.1 * self.joint_angle_deviation_reward())
# # print("follow walk engine reward", 0.01 * self.follow_walk_engine_reward(dt))
# print("reward", reward)
# print("===")
# if self.is_terminated():
# reward = -10
ob = self._get_obs()
if self.render_mode == "human":
self.render()
self.prev_t = t
return (
ob,
reward,
self.is_terminated(), # terminated
False, # truncated
dict(
time_reward=0.5,
walking_height_reward=0.5 * self.walking_height_reward(),
upright_reward=0.5 * self.upright_reward(),
velocity_tracking_reward=1.0 * self.velocity_tracking_reward(),
smoothness_reward=0.1 * self.smoothness_reward(),
feet_contact_reward=0.2 * self.feet_contact_reward(),
# joint_angle_deviation_reward=0.1 * self.joint_angle_deviation_reward(),
),
)
def reset_model(self):
self.prev_t = self.data.time
# self.model.opt.gravity[:] = [0, 0, 0] # no gravity
qpos = self.data.qpos
# LATEST
# added randomization to the initial position
for i in range(7, len(qpos)):
qpos[i] = np.random.uniform(-0.3, 0.3)
self.init_qpos = qpos.copy().flatten()
# Randomize later
# self.target_velocity = np.asarray([0, 0, 0]) # x, y, yaw
self.target_velocity = np.asarray([2, 0, 0]) # x, y, yaw
self.set_state(qpos, self.init_qvel)
return self._get_obs()
def goto_init(self):
self.data.qpos[:] = self.init_qpos[:]
for i, value in enumerate(init_pos.values()):
self.data.qpos[i + 7] = value
def _get_obs(self):
joints_rotations = self.data.qpos[7 : 7 + 13]
joints_velocities = self.data.qvel[6 : 6 + 13]
joints_error = self.data.ctrl - self.data.qpos[7 : 7 + 13]
self.joint_error_history.append(joints_error)
self.joint_error_history = self.joint_error_history[
-self.joint_history_length :
]
angular_velocity = self.data.body("base").cvel[
:3
] # TODO this is imu, add noise to it later
linear_velocity = self.data.body("base").cvel[3:]
self.joint_ctrl_history.append(self.data.ctrl.copy())
self.joint_ctrl_history = self.joint_ctrl_history[-self.joint_history_length :]
return np.concatenate(
[
joints_rotations,
joints_velocities,
angular_velocity,
linear_velocity,
self.target_velocity,
np.array(self.joint_error_history).flatten(),
[self.left_foot_in_contact, self.right_foot_in_contact],
[self.data.time],
]
)